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BioTradingArena

Benchmark for LLMs to predict biotech stock movements

Details

External ID
46915427
Source
HN
Company
—
Product
BioTradingArena
Website domain
biotradingarena.com
Launched
Feb. 6, 2026
Cohort
—
Upvotes
35
Upvotes percentile
0.7634770889487871
Tags
—
Fetched at
Sept. 7, 2026, 9:26 p.m.
Updated at
Sept. 7, 2026, 9:26 p.m.

Description

Hi HN,My friend and I have been experimenting with using LLMs to reason about biotech stocks. Unlike many other sectors, Biotech trading is largely event-driven: FDA decisions, clinical trial readouts, safety updates, or changes in trial design can cause a stock to 3x in a single day (https://www.biotradingarena.com/cases/MDGL_2023-12-14_Resmet...).Interpreting these ‘catalysts,’ which comes in the form of a press release, usually requires analysts with previous expertise in biology or medicine. A catalyst that sounds “positive” can still lead to a selloff if, for example: the effect size is weaker than expected- results apply only to a narrow subgroup- endpoints don’t meaningfully de-risk later phases,- the readout doesn’t materially change approval odds.To explore this, we built BioTradingArena, a benchmark for evaluating how well LLMs can interpret biotech catalysts and predict stock reactions. Given only the catalyst and the information available before the date of the press release (trial design, prior data, PubMed articles, and market expectations), the benchmark tests to see how accurate the model is at predicting the stock movement for when the catalyst is released.The benchmark currently includes 317 historical catalysts. We also created subsets for specific indications (with the largest in Oncology) as different indications often have different patterns. We plan to add more catalysts to the public dataset over the next few weeks. The dataset spans companies of different sizes and creates an adjusted score, since large-cap biotech tends to exhibit much lower volatility than small and mid-cap names.Each row of data includes:- Real historical biotech catalysts (Phase 1–3 readouts, FDA actions, etc.) and pricing data from the day before, and the day of the catalyst- Linked Clinical Trial data, and PubMed pdfsNote, there are may exist some fairly obvious problems with our approach. First, many clinical trial press releases are likely already included in the LLMs’ pretraining data. While we try to reduce this by ‘de-identifying each press release’, and providing only the data available to the LLM up to the date of the catalyst, there are obviously some uncertainties about whether this is sufficient.We’ve been using this benchmark to test prompting strategies and model families. Results so far are mixed but interesting as the most reliable approach we found was to use LLMs to quantify qualitative features and then a linear regression of these features, rather than direct price prediction.Just wanted to share this with HN. I built a playground link for those of you who would like to play around with it in a sandbox. Would love to hear some ideas and hope people can play around with this!

Enrichment

Theme
financial intelligence and trading tools
Vertical
Fintech
Function
Analytics & BI
Audience
Developer
AI stance
AI-native
Project type
Hobby / open-source project
Normalized one-liner
benchmark for llm biotech stock prediction
Manually corrected
False

Could you build this?

Partial The benchmark website and leaderboard UI are simple web apps, but acquiring, cleaning, and temporally isolating historical biotech clinical trials, SEC filings, and stock tick data to prevent data leakage is non-trivial.

What it would actually take: The system requires scraping and structuring FDA trial databases (ClinicalTrials.gov), SEC EDGAR filings, and corporate press releases alongside tick-level market data from financial providers. The core hurdle is avoiding look-ahead bias, aligning exact release timestamps with stock price shifts, and designing strict evaluation harnesses that benchmark LLM predictions without data contamination. It requires financial data engineering, market microstructure understanding, and benchmark evaluation methodology.

Discussion

15 comments analyzed.

Competitors mentioned: Maestro Database (drug approval tracking), GPT-5 (LLM comparison), In-house quant fund models

Concerns raised: Future information leakage in backtesting with LLMs trained on historical data, LLMs may know biotech stock prices from training data, invalidating strategy evaluation, Earnings reports and press releases get corrected/updated over time, creating data versioning problems, Biotech fundamentals driven by science outcomes, harder to predict than sentiment suggests, Publicly available market information already priced efficiently; LLMs unlikely to outperform

Feature requests: LLM-friendly aggregated press release data source, Catalyst calendar for biotech space, Time-gated data access preventing future information leakage, Experts writing synthetic press releases to prevent LLM matching

Competitors

Other products that read as similar to this one — 110 launches clear the similarity bar, closest 8 shown.

Attention rank: #20 of 111 (itself plus its competitors, highest first — normalized so YC and Product Hunt are compared fairly).

Launched 94 days after the earliest competitor.

Other launches for this product

Same idea, different domain

Nobody's really built a analytics & bi tool for Legal yet.