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Demucs music stem separator rewritten in Rust

runs in the browser

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Hi HN! I reimplemented HTDemucs v4 (Meta's music source separation model) in Rust, using Burn. It splits any song into individual stems — drums, bass, vocals, guitar, piano — with no Python runtime or server involved.Try it now: https://nikhilunni.github.io/demucs-rs/ (needs a WebGPU-capable browser — Chrome/Edge work best)GitHub: https://github.com/nikhilunni/demucs-rsIt runs three ways:- In the browser — the full ML inference pipeline compiles to WASM and runs on your GPU via WebGPU. No uploads, nothing leaves your machine.- Native CLI — Metal on macOS, Vulkan on Linux/Windows. Faster than the browser path.- DAW plugin — VST3/CLAP plugin for macOS with a native SwiftUI UI. Load a track, separate it, drag stems directly into your DAW timeline, or play as a MIDI instrument with solo / faders.The core inference library is built on Burn (https://burn.dev), a Rust deep learning framework. The same `demucs-core` crate compiles to both native and `wasm32-unknown-unknown` — the only thing that changes is the GPU backend.Model weights are F16 safetensors hosted on Hugging Face and downloaded / cached automatically on first use on all platforms. Three variants: standard 4-stem (84 MB), 6-stem with guitar/piano (84 MB), and a fine-tuned bag-of-4-models for best quality (333 MB).The existing implementations I found online were mostly wrappers around the original Python implementation, and not very portable -- the model works remarkably well and I wanted to be able to quickly create samples / remixes without leaving the DAW or my browser. Right now the implementation is pretty MacOS heavy, as that's what I'm testing with, but all of the building blocks for other platforms are ready to build on. I want this to grow to be a general utility for music producers, not just "works on my machine."It was a fun first foray into DSP and the state of the art of ML over WASM, with lots of help from Claude!

HN · launched Mar 3, 2026 · 19 upvotes (top 27%) · 0 views

Niche: audio stem separation tools · 36 launches, 3 in the last 7 days ▼ -40% · Explore this niche →

Category and tags

  • Media & entertainment
  • Dev tools
  • Developer
  • AI-native
  • Hobby / open-source project

Visit website ↗ Source listing ↗

Could you build this?

No Porting complex deep learning architectures like Demucs into Rust and running them client-side in the browser via WebGPU requires deep expertise in ML systems and low-level GPU programming.

What it would actually take: Building this requires re-implementing HTDemucs neural network operations (convolutions, cross-domain transformers, STFT/iSTFT) in Rust using a framework like Burn, with custom WGPU compute kernels. The hardest challenges are memory bandwidth optimization for multi-gigabyte tensor operations within the browser's 4GB memory sandbox and achieving near real-time inference across diverse GPU hardware. This requires deep machine learning systems engineering and Rust/WebGPU graphics programming experience.

Discussion

3 comments analyzed.

Concerns raised: Shader performance issues with Burn + CubeCL, Weight porting complexity and perfect replication difficulty, Subtle signal loss from implementation deviations

Feature requests: Example songs preloaded in web UI

Competitors

Other products that read as similar to this one : 288 launches clear the similarity bar, closest 8 shown.

Attention rank: #99 of 289 (itself plus its competitors, highest first, normalized so YC and Product Hunt are compared fairly).

Launched 120 days after the earliest competitor.

  • Demucs · ph · 2026-10-11 · 1 upvotes · similarity 0.74
  • Rigged Audio · ph · 2026-11-08 · 1 upvotes · similarity 0.64
  • StemSplitter Studio · ph · 2026-09-16 · 2 upvotes · similarity 0.59
  • StemSplitterLab · ph · 2026-10-01 · 1 upvotes · similarity 0.56
  • Extract Stems · ph · 2026-10-09 · 1 upvotes · similarity 0.52
  • StemConsole · ph · 2026-09-23 · 1 upvotes · similarity 0.51
  • stemline101 · ph · 2026-10-21 · 1 upvotes · similarity 0.51
  • Stemora · ph · 2026-11-02 · 1 upvotes · similarity 0.51

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